Researchers from the Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion (IPPLM), Dr. Natalia Wendler and Dr. Paweł Gąsior, recently participated in a panel discussion at the 10^th Central & Eastern Europe Nuclear Industry Congress 2025. This event, recognized as a key meeting point for the nuclear sector in the region, gathered professionals from across the industry to discuss the latest trends, projects, and technologies in nuclear energy.

Focusing on fusion and materials challenges

Natalia Wendler and Paweł Gąsior contributed to discussions centered on innovative technologies, especially fusion energy, sharing their perspectives on the technical and scientific hurdles that need to be overcome for fusion to play a major role in the future energy mix. They highlighted the critical importance of developing new materials capable of withstanding the extreme conditions inside fusion reactors - a challenge that remains at the forefront of research worldwide.

The panel also examined the growing interest in Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) and Micro Modular Reactors (MMRs). While many innovative designs are being proposed, most still rely on established reactor technologies. The discussion explored what breakthroughs are still needed to make these next-generation reactors truly transformative.

Innovation and regulation: finding the right balance

A significant part of the conversation focused on how to foster innovation in nuclear technology while ensuring that regulatory processes keep pace. Researchers from the IPPLM emphasized the need for regulatory frameworks that support new ideas but also maintain safety and reliability, helping to bring advanced technologies like fusion closer to reality.

Strengthening regional collaboration

The congress offered a valuable platform for sharing knowledge and building connections among experts, industry representatives, and policymakers. The participation of IPPLM researchers underlines the institute’s active role in advancing nuclear science and technology, both in Poland and across Central and Eastern Europe.